What happens if you don t walk a Golden Retriever
Why You Should Never Shave Your Golden Retriever (Even In Summer)
Some of the links in this post are affiliate links, which means I may receive a commission if you click on a link and purchase the item. This comes at no extra cost to you.
Many people think that shaving their Golden Retriever will help keep them cool in the summer.
But it can actually cause them to overheat and can damage their skin.
I know, it sounds counterintuitive, so lets get into this a little deeper.
Should I Shave My Golden Retriever?
You should never shave your Golden Retriever, even if its hot in the summer. Their long, thick coat keeps them cool when its hot out by trapping cool air near their skin. It also protects their skin from the sun and from bugs.
Golden Retrievers have whats called a double coat.
They have a thick, fluffy undercoat, and a long, flowy outer coat.
Their double coat keeps them cool by trapping air between the two layers. This keeps the heat away and helps them regulate their body temperature so that they dont overheat.
Goldens dont sweat like us to beat the heat.
They have a few sweat glands in their paw pads, but its not their primary way to cool down.
Dogs cool down by panting.
When they pant, moisture is evaporating from their lungs, tongue, and their nose, which cools them from the inside out.
This is why whenever you get inside from a hot walk, your dog is panting like crazy.
And its not only the heat that their coat protects them from in the summer.
It also protects them from the sun and from bugs.
Its mostly the outer coat that protects them from these two elements, so even if you think your dog is fine because youre not totally shaving them, if you cut their outer coat too short you could leave them exposed to the sun, which could cause sunburn, or leave them vulnerable to bug bites.
What Happens If You Shave Your Golden Retriever?
If you shave your Golden Retriever they could overheat or get sunburn or bug bites. Plus, you may permanently damage their coat and it may never grow back the same.
We once fostered a Golden Retriever who had been shaved a few times by her previous owners.
Her coat was patchy, thin, and coarse, and Im sure it couldve been avoided if they hadnt shaved her.
Will My Golden Retrievers Fur Grow Back After I Shave It?
Your Golden Retrievers fur may grow back like it was before after you shave it, or it may grow in patchy and discolored. This is because their undercoat grows faster than their top coat, which could crowd out the top coat and change the texture and color of it.
There are many people who have shaved their Goldens in the past and their coats have grown back fine, but every time you shave them youre increasing the odds of damaging their coat in the future.
If youre just now learning this for the first time and youve shaved your Golden in the past, feed them a high quality food and take good care of their coat now to help them have a healthy coat in the future.
P.S. Want to raise your Golden Retriever puppy into the dog of your dreams? Check out theGolden Retriever Puppy Handbook.
Should I Trim My Golden Retrievers Fur?
You can trim your Golden Retrievers fur, but you dont want to trim it too short. Trimming it too short can remove the top coat, which helps keep them cool and protects them from the sun and from bugs.
To help your Golden look good, many people do trim their Golden Retrievers coat, especially around their ears, feet, legs, and butt.
But, if youre looking to keep your Golden Retriever cool, there are other things you should do besides trimming them.
How Can I Keep My Golden Retriever Cool In The Summer?
You can keep your Golden Retriever cool in the summer by:
- Avoiding the hottest part of the day
- Doing indoor activities
- Making sure they have plenty of shade when outside
- Letting them swim
- Keeping them at an appropriate weight
The first tip is to avoid the heat.
Take your dog for their walks early in the morning or later in the evening when its cooler out.
You can also avoid the heat by staying indoors.
This might sound boring, but there are a lot of fun things you can do indoors with your pup when its hot out.
You can train them, play games like hide and seek or tug of war, or, my Goldens favorite thing, give them puzzle toys.
Toys, like frozen kongs or snuffle mats, can keep your pup entertained in the air conditioning.
If you do like to hang out outside with your dog in the summer, then make sure your pup has some dog-friendly ways to keep cool.
You can put out a box fan in the yard for them, and make sure they have plenty of shade.
Something that our dog absolutely loves is this mini pool.
This little pool is a blast, quick to fill, folds up pretty small, and has lasted us three summers so far.
I also stumbled on this shaded cot.
I havent used it yet, but it seems like it could work in giving your pup some shade.
Plus, the fact that its raised up off the ground helps with the airflow below them to keep them cool.
And if you really wanted to make it an oasis for your dog, you could put a tray of ice below it so that the air circulating underneath is even cooler.
Golden Retrievers were bred to retrieve birds in water, and many Goldens love to go for a swim in the lake or pool on a hot summer day.
But this brings us back to the shaving issue.
Some people shave their Goldens in the summer to help them dry quicker and prevent hot spots.
If youre not familiar with hot spots, theyre red, oozing sores that are painful for your dog. They often lick, chew, and scratch at them, which just makes them worse and worse.
Theyre a common health problem in Golden Retrievers and they can be caused by several things, including water trapped for too long in your dogs coat after swimming or bathing.
We already talked about the dangers of shaving your dog, so you definitely dont want to shave them to prevent hot spots youll just be trading one issue for another.
Instead, make sure that you dry them off thoroughly after they swim with towels or even a blow dryer made specifically for dogs.
Yes, I know, its a lot of work, but thats what you signed up for when you got a Golden
And look at your sweet Goldens face right now theyre worth it, right?
Other factors, like allergies, can cause hot spots, too, so definitely talk to your vet if your Golden is getting hot spots.
And hot spots arent the only potential hazard from swimming regularly.
Your Golden Retrievers floppy ears are adorable, but they do make them susceptible to getting ear infections.
They trap moisture in their ears, which is obviously a bigger issue if theyre swimming often.
Be sure to dry out and clean your Golden Retrievers ears after they swim and just like with hot spots, talk to your vet if you think your dog might have an ear infection.
Now heres a tip that many people might not want to hear
If you want to help keep your Golden Retriever cool in the summer, make sure that theyre at a healthy weight.
Golden Retrievers love food, so theyre susceptible to being obese.
If theyre overweight, it can be harder for them to cool off.
Talk to your vet about a healthy weight for your dog and how to keep them cool in the summer.
Theres also the risk of their paws getting burned or blisters on the hot pavement during walks in the summer.
To see if the ground is too hot for your dog, the AKC recommends placing your hand comfortably on the pavement for 10 seconds.
If its too hot for your hand, its too hot for your dogs paws.
If your Golden gets too hot in the summer, they can have a heat stroke, which can be life-threatening, so definitely keep a careful eye on how hot it is outside and how much your dog is panting.
If you live in a hot climate, talk to your vet about how to protect your dog in the summer.
Keeping Your Golden Retriever Cool In The Summer
Instead of shaving your Golden Retriever, you can keep them cool in the summer by doing indoor activities, making sure they have plenty of shade outside, and keeping them at an appropriate weight.
If you liked this article, youll enjoy our article about the best games to play with your Golden Retriever.
Related articles:
Leash Training for Your Golden Retriever
Updated: March 2nd, 2023
This article contains affiliate links. Read the full disclosure here.
Photo credit: Depositphotos.com / NikitaN
If youve ever had family, friends or even perfect strangers on the street joke that yourGolden Retriever is walking you and not the other way around, you know what its like to have a leash-pulling problem.
Leash pulling can happen in puppies and adult dogs, and if it happens to you long enough can begin to feel like theres nothing you can do except go along with it or cut back on the number of walks you take.
Well, were here to help!
Use the methods described in this article to start teaching your puppy good leash-walking habits from the start.
Well also discuss ways you can re-train your adult dog to not pull on the leash if theyve developed a problem, and we also discuss a few products that can help you to teach your golden retriever good manners while out on a walk.
Recommended Comprehensive Training Course
We are very happy to recommend this course, and you can find out why here:
You Could Be Encouraging Your Golden Retriever To Pull On The Leash
You may be encouraging bad leash manners and not even know it. Do you do any of the things below? If you do, consider changing your ways before you try to change your pets ways.
Using A Retractable Leash
If you walk your golden retriever on a retractable leash, youre automatically reinforcing pulling. How so? It teaches your dog that the more they pull, the further the leash goes, so the instinct to pull becomes ingrained as a habit.
If you do use a retractable leash, switch it out to a regular leash and donate your retractable one to your local animal shelter. There are very few cases when youll need to use it, and its better to get rid of the temptation for good.
Playing Tug With Your Dogs Leash
If your dog pulls on the leash, its important not to pull back.
Dogs, especially larger breeds such as Golden Retrievers, tend to respond to pressure on the leash with even more pressure. So if youre not careful, things could end up with you pulling at one end of the leash and your dog pulling at the otherand in this game of tugowar, there is never a winner.
Instead, if your dog pulls on the leash, stop on the spot and wait until they come back to stand by your side. You can go ahead and call your pet by name or use a clicker, but dont pull on the leash.
Your golden retriever isnt a fish you need to reel in. Keep the leash slack and relaxed, and wait for your pooch to make the move (literally) back to you.
Giving Into Your Dogs Demands
Its understandable that if your dog pulls on the leash, youll walk a bit faster to keep it from happening again.
However, the message youre actually sending is that its okay to pull on the leash, and that pulling gets your dog to where they want to go even faster. You can see how this creates a cycle of heavy pulling and really affects your leadership role.
A Few Leash Training Tips Before We Start
Photo credit: Depositphotos.com / GekaSkr
There is no single product available on the market that can magically transform your golden retriever into a perfect walker on the leash.
Actually, the trick as you may already suspect is just the same as it is with any other type of training: It takes patience, repetition and rewarding of good behavior to get good results.
As mentioned previously, its important to not give into your dog when they pull on the leash. Consistency will pay off for you here. If you sometimes get tired and give in to your dogs pulling, youve taken a whole lot of steps back in your training. Your dog needs to understand that pulling never gets them what they want. Ever.
Instead, try the below methods before you head off to the pet store to plunk down hard cash on anti-pulling products.
Look At Walks As Training Sessions, Not Just Exercise
Every time you take your dog out for a walk on a leash is another great opportunity for you to teach them better manners.
But as with all training, your golden retriever (and you) may quickly become over tired, so be sure to keep these training sessions short, frequent and fun.
Yes, youll need to invest a bit more time upfront but its worth it to have a well-behaved dog on a leash in the long run.
Find Ways To Tire Out Your Dog Before Going Out On A Walk
Pulling on a leash generally happens because your dog is so excited, and its especially common in high-energy breeds such as Golden Retrievers. Try tiring out your dog before you go on a walk and see if it makes a difference. In most cases, it will!
Play fetch in your backyard and make them chase their toy over and over. Use caution if its hot outside, provide fresh water and change your mind on a walk if your dog seems too exhausted or disinterested in the end.
If you dont have a yard thats suitable, you can also have your dog run from one end of the home to another. Recruit another family member to help you with tag-teaming, and take turns calling your golden retrievers name.
If you have a treadmill, its worth exploring the idea of exercising your dog on it before a walk. However, be very careful with the speed of the treadmill and dont force your dog to go on it if they seem fearful or nervous.
Always Have Treats On Hand When You Go Out
Positive reinforcement is the ultimate tool in having your dog perform behaviors you want. Timing praise and rewards right after they do something you like is the absolute best way to communicate what you want and encouragement for your dog to perform the behavior again.
Therefore, carry a bag of special treats on your walks that you wont give out on any other occasion so your dog has a very good reason to do what you ask. Treat them for walking nicely beside you we have more advice on this in a section below.
Dont Be Afraid To Cancel A Walk If Your Dog Is Too Excited
Good manners on a leash starts in the home.
If your golden retriever jumps, barks, whines or otherwise shows too much energy when youre ready to go out for a walk, dont clip the leash on, ask for a sit and do not do anything until you see a calm, relaxed dog.
To train your dog to not get excited before a walk, simply ask for a sit, reach out to clip the leash to the collarbut do not do it until your dog is calmly sitting. If they go ballistic with excitement, stand upright, holding your arms crossed and the leash out of their reach and wait until they calm down. Then try again.
If they pick up with exuberant energy again before you finish clipping on the leash on, take the leash away and start over.
Only clip the leash on when your dog is completely chill. It may take a while, but over time and if you do this every time, they will learn whats expected and it will truly be worth the effort!
Products Available On The Market To Help Prevent Pulling
Youll find plenty of collars and harnesses designed to keep your golden retriever from pulling. The collars we do not agree with, but the best dog harnesses, that are designed to actively discourage pulling, arent cruel in any way and are highly effective.
Head Halters
Similar in looks to a muzzle, a head halter is an okay choice for strong breeds such as a Golden Retriever.
When a dog wearing a head halter pulls on the leash, the halter forces their head to the side. Only if theres no tension on the leash whatsoever can the dog walk (and see) straight.
If you do want to use a head halter, be aware that while puppies do well when started on it early, adult dogs sometimes fight when fitted with a head halter and you should take some measured time to get them used to it over days before heading out on a walk.
A head halter only discourages pulling while a dog is wearing the item, its a short term solution and does little to actually train good leash manners.
Therefore its always worth trying the training methods described later in this article, aiming for a long term solution that is better all round, while using a head halter (or harness) to manage the situation while training is underway.
Harnesses
Some harnesses work in the same way as head halters, by turning the dog to the side if they pull.
These types of harness have a ring on the front of the chest, not on the back, so the dog is turned unless the leash is loose.
If you do buy a harness with a ring on the back, know that it wont be of much helpand may in fact cause your dog to pull harder. They get a good feeling when leaning into the pressure, and theres a good reason sled dogs have their ropes attached to the back it feels good to a dog and they can get maximum pulling power. Not good if its something youre trying to prevent.
Choke Chains and Prong Collars
There are some collars that pinch or tighten around your dogs neck when the leash is pulled from either end.
These collars are extremely dangerous when used incorrectly as they can damage a dogs windpipe, neck or spine, and in some (not rare enough!) cases, even choke the dog to death.
With todays modern training methods, there is no reason to ever use choke chains or similar products. Instead, use compassion, understanding and patience to teach your dog how to properly walk on a leash.
So we will leave the discussion of these collars right there.
How to Train Your Golden Retriever to Walk on a Loose Leash
Photo credit: Depositphotos.com / Rohappy
Lets take a look at 3 of the most commonly used methods for training your dog to stop pulling on the leash.
The best course of action is to take on board a little of everything written above that can help in the short-term, and to actively use a mix of the following three methods during purposeful, scheduled training sessions to help in the long-term.
The Stop and Go
This is an effective method thats (mostly) easy to perform and makes a lot of logical sense.
The essence of the technique is that once your dog reaches the end of the leash and is pulling, you simply stop the walk. Halt completely, dead in your tracks. You only then continue once theyve come back toward you and the leash is loose.
You then rinse and repeat, only ever walking when the leash is loose, never letting your dog walk ahead pulling and you stop if they do.
The theory is that by repeating this technique again and againand again and againrepeatedly over and over, your dog soon learns that if they pull on the leash, they go nowhere. If the leash is slack, they get to continue on the walk.
This method works on the principle that a dog only gets the reward that they want moving toward where they want to be if they do what YOU want Walking on a loose leash.
This isnt a technique for smaller, elderly or less able people as it involves repeatedly allowing a dog to pull and you stopping. So unless you can truly handle the dog, you may get pulled over. But for everyone else its a great method.
Depending on how much of a puller you have on your hands or leash this technique may take time. But it does work, so be patient, practice a few times each day, and stick with it until you see results.
TOP TIP: If your golden retriever doesnt come back to you, therefore loosening the leash when you stop, take a bag of training treats along on the training session. When they pull, practice the above, and call them back and ask for a sit before treating them and setting off again. Just be sure to treat randomly, not every single time!
The Surprise About Turn
This technique boils down to surprising your dog by quickly about-turning and walking in the opposite direction any time your dog reaches the end of the leash and starts pulling.
As you walk, if your dog starts to rush ahead, say wait or slow in hope of reminding them not to get to the end of the leash. But if they do, with no warning, simply stop, turn 180 degrees and walk the other way. You may need a strong arm!
As they turn to walk with you, give praise and maybe even a treat as they get beside you but not in front of you and then turn once more to go back in the original direction.
Repeat this as many times as necessary, until they get the idea and do not pull. You may look a little silly if you practice in a busy park, so find a quiet spot if I were you.
This method works on 3 different levels:
- Abruptly stopping and walking the other way will give a gentle tug on your dogs neck as theyre trying to pull the other way. This is unpleasant and something they will want to avoid if they can. (For this reason, NEVER use this method if wearing a head halter or slip lead that can choke.)
- It teaches your dog that walking ahead and reaching the end of the leash has the opposite effect to what they want to achieve: Moving forward. In fact they end up walking away from where they want to go.
- It has the effect that it keeps your dog guessing so they have to concentrate on you. They never know which way youre about to walk and take them, so they learn to follow your lead. Exactly what were aiming for.
Luring With Treats
Now, we dont want to use this method too liberally because theres a danger of it becoming a bribe, but luring your Golden to do the right thing with treats is an effective way to teach them good leash manners.
You can build this into your loose leash training program, but its also a good idea to take a pocket or pouch full of treats with you on every walk, keeping some closed tight in your hand so you are always ready for this technique.
When you start to walk your golden retriever, make sure they know you have some treats in your hand by holding them in front of their nose, but in a closed fist so they cannot get them.
Set off walking and they will follow close beside you, their nose to your hand with the treat within it. You are luring them to walk nicely beside you.
For every few correct steps beside you on a loose leash, tell them how they good they are and pop a little treat in their mouth.
If they race ahead and get to the end of the leash, use the stop and go, or the surprise about turn described above to halt them in their tracks. Best though is to stop, call them back, ask for a sit and then lure them to walk beside you again with a treat in your hand.
After some days of this training a few times per day, do not have the treats in your hand but have some on your person so you can still treat them liberally, but they are choosing to walk beside you, not merely following the treat in your hand.
Once they have got the skill down, extend the amount of steps they must take before they get a treat, with the ultimate aim of slowly over days or likely weeks having them walk large distances beside you with a treat only every few minutes.
Conclusion
Pulling on the leash is a very common problem that many dog owners are faced with, particularly those with strong, high energy breeds such as Goldens.
But pulling isnt something that you have to or should put with up forever.
Armed with the advice in this article, patience, dedication and compassion, you can leash train your dog to walk beside with impeccable manners. And theres no time to start like the present!
Have any questions or comments about this article? Join the discussion, and share your experience and knowledge in the comments below.
Recommended Comprehensive Training Course
We are very happy to recommend this course, and you can find out why here: